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Scene one |
The royal apartments. Enter Artaxerxes, Artabanes. |
Q
<- Artaxerxes, Artabanes
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ARTAXERXES |
Guards, speed ye to the tower,
and instantly conduct Arbaces to me.
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ARTABANES |
Good my lord,
think not the partial fondness of a father
has urg'd this counsel.
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ARTAXERXES |
No; 'tis justice dictates;
he still persists that he is innocent,
and his fair truth was ne'er till now suspected;
I will withdraw ~
o, reconcile the safety of your son
with your king's peace, and the honor of his throne.
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[N. 12 - Air] | N
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In infancy, our hopes and fears
were to each other known;
and friendship, in our riper years,
has twined our hearts in one.
O clear him then from this offence,
thy love, thy duty prove;
restore him with that innocence,
which first inspired my love.
(Exit.)
| S
Artaxerxes ->
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ARTABANES |
So far my great resolve succeeds.
Approach, Arbaces.
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| (Enter Arbaces and guards.) | <- Arbaces, Guards
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And you his guards, in the next chamber wait.
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| (Exeunt guards.) | Guards ->
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ARBACES |
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ARTABANES |
Ever watchful to preferve thee,
I artfully have gain'd from Artaxerxes
the liberty to question thee:
take thee this fortunate occasion,
and by a secret way, which I will shew thee,
delude the guards, and fly.
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ARBACES |
Sir, my efcape
would rise in evidence to prove me guilty.
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ARTABANES |
'Tis folly all! I give thee liberty;
from the king's wrath I snatch thee; and, perhaps,
the public voice shall call thee to the throne.
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ARBACES |
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ARTABANES |
Long have you known
the people's hatred to the royal blood:
away.
The sight of you will fire the mut'nous troops:
whose leaders to your interest are sworn.
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ARBACES |
I turn a rebel! Horror's in the thought. ~
Your pardon, sir; ~ is this a father's counsel?
Guards, enter quick, bring me again my chains ~
conduce me to my prison.
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ARTABANES |
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ARBACES |
Yet calm this transport ~ think on my afflction,
sir ~ father ~ turn ~ o grant one kind adieu.
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| <- Guards
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[N. 13 - Air] | N
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Disdainful you fly me,
in anger exclaim;
all comfort deny me,
and murder my fame.
No grief can the heart
to pity incline,
that bears not a part,
in sorrow like mine.
Nature's tender plea is vain;
welcome then my chains again.
O rigour unjust!
o counsel accurst!
ambition ill-plac'd;
my virtue disgrac'd;
the pains I endure,
death only can cure.
Disdainful you fly me,
in anger exclaim;
all comfort deny me,
and murder my fame.
No grief can the heart
to pity incline,
that bears not a part,
in sorrow like mine.
Nature's tender plea is vain;
welcome then my chains again.
(Exit with the guards.)
| Arbaces, Guards ->
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Scene two |
Enter Rimenes. |
<- Rimenes
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RIMENES |
Why, my dear friend, so pcnsive, so inactive?
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ARTABANES |
My wayward son, that bar to my ambition,
at once rejects both liberty and crown.
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RIMENES |
Let us away, and force him from the tower.
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ARTABANES |
The present time may better be employ'd,
if Artaxerxes perish by our hands, ~
let not my friend betray me.
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RIMENES |
I, my lord!
Forbid it, gratitude! My abject state
caft me below the notice of mankind,
till your great power exalted me to honour.
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ARTABANES |
Small recompence for thy good services:
but should kind fortune fraile on this attempt,
then judge if Artabanes loves his friend.
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RIMENES |
My hand, my heart, are guided by your will.
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ARTABANES |
I have observed thy passion for Semira ~
spare thy confusion; and let this great instance
proove my esteem ~ Semira shall be thine.
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RIMENES |
Thanks, gracious sir ~ my joy is past expresssion.
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ARTABANES |
(seeing Semira)
Come hither, daughter.
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Scena three |
Enter Semira. |
<- Semira
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ARTABANES |
In this valiant chief
behold thy lord and husband.
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SEMIRA |
Cruel sound!
O sir, reflect ~ Is this a time for nuptials,
when my unhappy brother ~
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ARTABANES |
Peace, no more. ~
'Tis my command ~ reply not, but obey.
(Exit.)
| Artabanes ->
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Scene four |
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SEMIRA |
I tremble ~ hear me, sir, ~ O, if you love me,
prevent this marriage.
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RIMENES |
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SEMIRA |
Tho', by constraint, you seize my helpless hand,
my heart disdains the brutal violence.
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RIMENES |
Give me thy beauty, and reserve thy heart;
thou keep'st the worst, I gain the better part.
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[N. 14 - Air] | N
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To sigh and complain,
alike I disdain,
contented my wish to enjoy;
I scorn to reflect,
on a lady's neglect,
or barter my peace for a toy.
In love, as in war,
I laugh at a scar,
and, if my proud enemy yield,
the joy that remains,
is to lead her in chains,
and glean the rich spoils of the field.
(Exit.)
| Rimenes ->
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Scene five |
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SEMIRA |
How many links to dire misfortune's chain
are woven in one day!
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| (Enter Mandane.) | <- Mandane
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Stay, dear Mandane. ~
Why this haste?
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MANDANE |
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SEMIRA |
I'll too attend, if ought within my power
may help my brother.
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MANDANE |
Our views are different; thou desir'st to save him;
I seek his death.
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SEMIRA |
Is this a language for Arbaces' lover?
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MANDANE |
It well becomes the daughter of dead Xerxes.
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SEMIRA |
Away, thou cruel maid!
Enforce his crime, and urge his speedy death.
But first prepare your heart, and quite erase
the soft remembrance of your former passion.
The tender hopes and fears, warm vows of truth,
fond sighs exchanged, and, last, the sweet idea
of that dear form, which first inspired your love.
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MANDANE |
Ah, barbarous Semira! thus to wake
my guilty pity; rebel to my duty.
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[N. 15 - Air] | N
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If o'er the cruel tyrant love,
a conquest I believed;
the flatt'ring error cease to prove;
let me be deceiv'd.
Forbear to fan the gentle flame,
which love did first create;
what was my pride is now my shame,
and must be turned to hate.
Then call not to my wav'ring mind,
the weakness of my heart;
which, ah; I feel too much inclined
to take the traitor’s part.
(Exit.)
| Mandane ->
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Scene six |
Semira sola. |
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Which fatal evil shall I first oppose?
My princess, brother, this detested lover,
the king, my father, all are enemies;
and each attacks me in some tender part:
while I exert my pow'r against the one,
the others rush on my defenceless breast.
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[N. 16 - Air] | N
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If the river's swelling waves
overflow their usual bed;
scarce th'affrighted peasant saves,
from the flood his homely shed.
Tho' he stop one open shore,
where the waters swistly glide,
in an hundred places more,
rushes in th'impetuous tide.
(Exit.)
| Semira ->
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Scene seven |
A hall of royal council with a throne, seats on the sides for the grandees of kingdom, a small table and chair on the right hand of the throne, Artaxerxes, preceded by guards, afterwards by the nobles, follow'd by Mandane, Semira, Artabanes and Rimenes. |
Q
<- Guards, Artaxerxes, Nobles, Mandane, Semira, Artabanes, Rimenes
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ARTAXERXES |
Ye solid pillars of the Persian empire,
behold me fated to sustain the cares
of my paternal throne, and much I'm grieved
that my loved father's death so heavy lies
upon my absent friend; but since Arbaces
denies this accusation, let the father,
whose virtues have endear'd him to our favour,
be the son's judge, to cast him or acquit him;
in him is vested all our legal power.
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MANDANE |
In him? does friendship so prevail over duty?
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ARTAXERXES |
Not so, Mandane, for his loyal father
has double reason for severity:
I ought to vindicate the death of Xerxes;
but if Arbaces be the criminal,
his father, with more rigour, will revenge
his monarch's death, and his own public shame.
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ARTABANES |
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ARTAXERXES |
Worthy of thy. Virtue ~
if any think me partial, let him speak.
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RIMENES |
This silence is a general approbation.
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SEMIRA |
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MANDANE |
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ARTAXERXES |
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| (Ascends the throne, the grandees sit.) | |
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MANDANE (aside) |
Now prudence guide the reins of my affection.
Cease, busy heart, to flutter in my breast.
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Scene eight |
Enter Arbaces in chains, guarded. |
<- Arbaces, Guards II
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ARBACES |
Am I so much the hatred of all Persia,
that it unites to witness my misfortune?
My sovereign!
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ARTAXERXES |
O Arbaces, call me friend!
For till thy crime is prov'd, that title's mine,
but, as a name so tender ill becomes
the impartial judge, thy most unhappy cause
I have assigned to worthy Artabanes.
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ARBACES |
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ARTAXERXES |
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ARBACES |
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ARTABANES |
Arbaces, in this presence thou appearest
to be the murderer of royal Xerxes:
the circumstances urged are these ~
that thou hast entertained presumptuous love
of this most honoured princess;
for which, by Xerxes banish'd from the court,
you sought revenge, and found it in his death.
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ARBACES |
Naymore, the bloody sword, the time, the place,
and flight, conspire to fix the guilt on me,
and yet my heart is free; ~ I'm innocent.
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ARTABANES |
Demonstrate that, and so appease the wrath
of this offended princess.
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ARBACES |
Ah! forbear; ~
if you would have me with a steady mind,
support my sufferings; make not the assault
in such a tender part. ~ Barbarous father!
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ARTABANES |
Rash young man, be silent.
Consider where thou art, and who attends thee.
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MANDANE (aside) |
Be still, my beating heart.
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ARTAXERXES |
But this thy crime,
requires defence, or a sincere repentance.
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ARBACES |
My king, I find no crime to be defended,
nor motive for repentance; that's my answer.
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ARTABANES (aside) |
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MANDANE |
Whether he plead or not,
he equally is guilty. ~ Where is justice?
Is this the father that should vindicate
his murdered king, and his own public shame?
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ARBACES |
Cruel Mandane! does thy voice condemn me?
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MANDANE (aside) |
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ARTABANES |
Your just resentment, princess
spurs on my lazy virtue. ~
Let Persia then, in Artabanes' rigour,
record his justice and his loyalty. ~
(Takes the pen.)
My son I here condemn ~
(Signs.)
Arbaces dies.
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MANDANE |
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ARTAXERXES |
Suspend a while, the rash decree.
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| (Artabanes rises, and gives the paper to Artaxerxes.) | |
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ARTABANES |
'Tis sign'd, my liege ~ I have fulfill'd my duty.
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ARTAXERXES |
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SEMIRA |
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MANDANE |
Alas, my tears betray me.
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ARBACES |
Weeps Mandane,
in pity of my cruel destiny?
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MANDANE |
Pleasure may start a tear, as well as grief.
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ARTABANES |
Now I hare finish'd the stern judges part,
permit, o king, the feelings of a father.
Pardon, my son; the effect of tyrant duty;
suffer with patience, and remember this,
the worst of every evil is the fear.
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ARBACES |
My patience, sir, begins at last to leave me:
in view o' th' world, to find myself exposed
a seeming guilty object; all my hopes
cut off i'th' bloom, the morn of life my end;
hated by Persia, by my king,
and her whom I adore: to know that you,
barbarous father, ~ (ah, I lose myself!)
Adieu.
(Going.)
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ARTABANES (aside) |
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MANDANE |
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ARBACES |
(returning)
Stay, rash Arbaces!
Where wouldst thou go? Ah, sir, forgive your son;
behold me at your feet. ~
Excuse the transports of my frantic grief;
shed all my blood, 'tis yours, ~ I'll not complain;
but kifs the honour'd hand that sign'd my death.
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ARTABANES |
Enough, o rise ~
thou hasat but too much reason to lament:
but know ~ (o gods!) ~ take one embrace and part.
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[N. 17 - Air] | N
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ARBACES
By that beloved embrace,
by this my fond adieu,
deplore my halpless case,
condemn'd, alas! for you.
Appease my love, my truth commend,
yourself preserve, my king defend.
My sentence I obey,
to filial duty true;
and scarce have power to say
a long and last adieu!
(Exit, guarded.)
| S
(♦)
(♦)
Arbaces, Guards II ->
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Scene nine |
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MANDANE |
Ah me! at poor Arbaces' parting
I feel the stroke of death.
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ARTABANES |
I hope, Mandane's wrath will now subside;
for I have sacrificed my only son,
to satisfy her vengeance.
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MANDANE |
Savage, no more. ~
Avoid my presence: dare not to view the light
of sun or stars; but hide thy cruel head
within the deepest bowels of the earth.
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ARTABANES |
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MANDANE |
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ARTABANES |
Did not Mandane's rage excite my justice?
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MANDANE |
The daughter ought to vindicate the father;
but thou, a father, shouldst have saved thy son.
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[N. 18 - Air] | N
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Monster, away!
from chearful day;
to the gloomy desart fly:
paths explore,
where lions roar,
and devouring tigers lie.
Tho' for food,
they wade in blood,
all to save their young agree;
every creature,
fierce by nature,
harmless is compar'd to thee.
(Exit.)
| S
Mandane ->
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Scene ten |
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ARTAXERXES |
See, loved Semira!
how heaven conspires the ruin of Arbaces.
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SEMIRA |
Inhuman tyrant!
You first destroy your friend,
and then bewail him.
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ARTAXERXES |
I, to thy father's will, his life committed;
how was I then a tyrant?
All Persia knows my friendship for Arhaces,
and faithful love to thee.
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SEMIRA |
I thought you once
a tender lover, and a generous friend;
but in one instant you have proved yourself
in friendship false, and treacherous in love.
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This bosom, a stranger to rest,
resentment and pity assail,
as both for dominion contest,
so both, to my sorrow, prevail:
my heart, in this desperate state,
to give each assailant its due,
now bleeds for my brother's hard fate,
and burns with resentment to you.
(Exit.)
| Semira ->
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Scene eleven |
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ARTAXERXES |
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ARTABANES |
Lament not, sir, but leave complaints to me;
I am the most unhappy of mankind.
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ARTAXERXES |
Thy woe must needs be great,
when mine is insupportable.
(Exit.)
| Artaxerxes ->
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Scene twelve |
Artabanes solus. |
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Recitative accompanied | |
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At length my soul has room t'indulge its grief, ~
what racking thoughts surround the guilty breast. ~
O my dear son, forgive the piercing woes,
which my soul deeds inflict upon thy youth;
I come to save thee from the jaws of death,
and pay thy virtues with a kingly throne.
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[N. 19 - Air] | N
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Thou, like the glorious sun,
thy splendid course shalt run:
what tho' the night
obscure his light,
when prison'd in the west;
the day returns,
again he burns,
the god of day consest.
(Exit.)
| S
Artabanes ->
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